Peranakan Chinese and Baba-Nyonya
are terms used for the descendants of late 15th and 16th-century
Chinese immigrants to the Indonesian archipelago of Nusantara during the
Colonial era.
Baba Byonya (Peranakan, the term used popularly for descendants of early
Chinese immigrants to the Nusantara region, including both the British
Straits Settlements of Singapore, Melaka and Pulau Pinang, and the Dutch
controlled island of Java among other areas, who have partially adopted
Malay customs in an effort to be assimilated into the local communities.
The word of Peranakan, is also used commonly to describe Indonesia
Chinese. In both Bahasa Malaysia & Bahasa Indonesia, Peranakan” means descendant.
Baba refer to the male descendants and Nyonya the female. Most
Peranakanare of Hokkein ancestry, although a fair denomination of them
are of the Teocheww or Cantonese descent.
Here, I attached with a video about the history of Baba and Nyonya. This is a UKM Life Science Project which discovers more about the unique culture of Peranakan. Hopefully this video can help you to get a better picture of the history Baba and Nyonya.
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